The Benefits of Citronella Oil: A Guide to its Uses and Properties

Citronella is famous for its citrus-like and floral aroma. Also known as lemon balm, Citronella oil is one of the popular essential oil that originated from Asia. The essential oil is not valued for its aroma only but also for its health benefits. Citronella oil has been used in traditional medicine and aromatherapy for a long time due to its versatility. 

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Citronella oil properties

Several varieties of citronella are distilled into essential oil. The common essential oil is derived from plants belonging to Cympobogan families such as Ceylon and citronella java. The essential oil is obtained through the steam distillation method of the leaves and stems. The plant Cympobogon winterianus or citronella is a tall grass with blade-like leaves. It is native to Asia. 

The main chemical properties of citronella are citronellol and geraniol. Citronellol is a powerful chemical compound that is monoterpene alcohol. This chemical is responsible for the insect-repellent benefits. In addition, geraniol is a type of alcohol in Citronella oil which responsible for cleansing properties. That is why this essential oil is a powerful surface cleanser including for hair and the face. 

Citronella oil uses

Similar to other essential oil, citronella is widely used in traditional medicine and holistic therapy. This is because citronella is believed to have plenty of health benefits including relaxing and calming effects. Here are some uses of citronella oil. 

Insect repellent

Due to the natural citronellol in the essential oil, citronella becomes a powerful natural mosquito and insect repellent. According to a study, Citronella oil protects the skin from mosquito bites for over 90 percent in six hours duration. Many people use citronella to ward mosquitoes and insects off through topical use and diffuse the oil in a diffuser or candle. 

Wound healing

Citronella also contains anti-inflammatory properties that help wound healing. The essential oil has analgesic as well as pain-relieving properties that helps in wound healing and reduce pain. It has a warming effect when applied topically thus it is used to relieve painful cramps. In addition to anti-inflammatory benefits, citronella also works well in treating gastrointestinal disorders. Citronella is a natural diuretic so it helps promote the digestive system as well as suppress appetite. 

Anti-fungal

Fungal infection is a serious health concern. Fortunately, citronella contains antifungal properties and is beneficial to kill fungi. It helps inhibit fungal growth in the nose, ear, and throat region. 

Calming effects

As essential oil with a fresh and floral scent, citronella has calming and relaxing effect for some people. Inhaling citronella may stimulate the happiness hormone that reduces symptoms of anxiety such as restlessness. Inhaling citronella helps improve mood and relieve stress. 

Despite the benefits of citronella oil, it is important to note that essential oil should not be used directly. Citronella essential oil should be diluted first in a carrier oil before applying it to the skin. Make sure the essential oil does not directly touch the skin because it may irritate some people. 

Also Read: The Sweet and Savory World of Vanilla Beans: Uses and Benefits

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